The SS Roosevelt on the cover of a wonderful book, Perry's Arctic
Quest, by co-authors, Susan A. Kaplan and Genevieve M. LeMoine.
On the back of the jacket cover is printed, "Filled with artifacts,
drawings, maps, and historical photographs from the
Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum collections, Peary's Arctic Quest
brings Robert E. Peary's epic story, and the stories of those who
traveled with him, vividly to life." The museum is located at
Bowdoin College in Brunswick, ME
PWM Collection and photo
Updated 11-3-2022
I first started researching Theodore Roosevelt in 2010. As a volunteer at Seashore Trolley Museum in Kennebunkport, Maine, overseeing the Narcissus project (Roosevelt was a passenger on the Narcissus on August 18, 1914), I felt the need to learn more about Roosevelt's visit to Maine. That initial research piqued my curious nature to want to learn more about Theodore Roosevelt.
Twelve years later, that seed of curiosity has taken root and blossomed, into the development of what is the: Theodore Roosevelt Maine Heritage Trail: Connecting Maine Communities. Insight throughout the State of Maine is what this trail provides by tracing and describing Theodore Roosevelt's connections with each of these communities.
Each community is identified with a star with a number or
a moose with a letter. The key to the logo landmarks is below.
Each moose represents a community that has an indirect
connection with Roosevelt, meaning he may not have paid the
community a visit, but there is a meaningful connection to
Roosevelt in that community. The stars indicate a community
that Roosevelt visited and probably engaged with the people
and or the local geography. As research continues, other
communities will be added to the logo.
Logo: "Designs by Reece" - Reece Saunders
Over the ensuing weeks, each of these
communities/landmarks with its Roosevelt
connections will have a separate page describing
details of TR's connections. Each will also
have a link(s) to local resources/venues.
Key by "Designs by Reece" - Reece Saunders
Today, we describe "Star 11" shown on the list (key) above - Brunswick 1902
On August 26, 1902, President of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, while touring Maine aboard his train of majestic Pullman parlor car coaches, made a brief stop in Brunswick before continuing on to Augusta. The stop was originally scheduled for arrival at 7:30 pm with a departure time of 7:49 pm. The train was running a little late...
Click Here The Lewiston Evening Journal, Lewiston, Maine, August 27, 1902
Lewiston Evening Journal August 27, 1902 pg. 7
Brunswick train station as it looked in 1902
Photo: Ralph E. Gasner Collection as posted in 1986
publication; DOWNEAST DEPOTS:
Maine Railroad Stations in the Steam Era by Robert F. Lord
Professor Henry Leland Chapman, D.D., Bowdoin College
Ibid
Ibid
Roosevelt was familiar with Brunswick through it being the home of Bowdoin College, where one of its alumni, explorer Robert Peary, was a friend. Roosevelt was a staunch supporter of Peary in his exploration endeavors to the North Pole.
The SS Roosevelt was constructed in Maine as detailed by co-authors Susan A. Kaplan and Genevieve M. LeMoine in the Preface of their book, Perry's Arctic Quest; page VII, "We have visited Verona Island, Maine, where the only visible remains of the McKay and Dix Shipyard (where the Roosevelt was built) are overgrown ways on which the ship was launched, and nearby Bucksport, where Peary lived in the hotel during the ship's construction. We also visited the Portland Company property in Portland, Maine, where the (SS) Roosevelt's masts and boilers were installed."
Page 19 begins, "In July 1905, the SS Roosevelt, steamed out of New York Harbor on its maiden voyage to the Arctic."
Peary's 1905-1906 North Pole expedition used the SS Roosevelt but did not succeed in reaching his destination. The 1908-1909 expedition also used the SS Roosevelt and was successful in allowing Peary to reach the North Pole on April 6, 1909.
A pin-back button depicting the SS Roosevelt
purchased from the Peary-MacMillan Arctic
Museum at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, ME
PWM Collection and photo
The description for the photo above by the Bucksport Historical Society:
SS Roosevelt was the first ship ever built in the Western Hemisphere for Arctic exploration. The McKay and Dix Shipyard laid her keel at Bucksport, Maine, on 19 October 1904. The ship was launched on 23 March 1905 and christened SS Roosevelt in honor of President Theodore Roosevelt, who had openly supported Robert Edwin Peary, Sr. and played an instrumental role in arranging for the U. S. Navy to grant Peary a leave of absence so that he could continue his Arctic explorations. After fitting out, she was delivered to her owner, the Peary Arctic Club, in July 1905. She drew considerable attention because of her innovative design and at the time of her construction, she was considered the strongest wooden vessel ever built. (The) United States Navy Commander Robert Peary designed Roosevelt specifically for operations in support of his Arctic exploration expeditions
Theodore Roosevelt was on the deck of
the SS Roosevelt on July 7, 1908.
Commodore Robert Peary is the third person
to Roosevelt's left. The SS Roosevelt was in
Oyster Bay, NY, and would be making its
way to the North Pole. TRC 560.52 1908-013
Houghton Library, Harvard University
The Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum featured the SS Roosevelt in an exhibit in 2008, titled:
The schedule was during our July 20, 2019 visit. PWM photo
The main entrance to the museum.
PWM photo
I was a chaperone for a group of students
from China, ages 9-14, visiting the museum.
PWM photo
Model of the SS Roosevelt on display. PWM photo
The text states: SS Roosevelt - Scale 1/4 In = 1 Ft
Model built by Richard "Frenchy" De Vynck 1996
Donated by Anne & Robert Blair '60
and
Sandy & Robert Koslowsky
PWM photo
Storyboard of the SS Roosevelt PWM photo
Storyboard of the SS Roosevelt explaining
some of the issues experienced during the 1905-
1906 exploration that required the SS Roosevelt
to undergo structural strengthening in certain areas.
PWM photo
Storyboard detailing the construction of the
SS Roosevelt to provide durability while
breaking through ice in the Arctic. In addition,
George Wardwell's journal is on exhibit.
Wardwell was from Bucksport, Maine
PWM photo
The upper image is of George Wardwell of
Bucksport, Maine. He was the chief engineer on
the SS Roosevelt. The lower image is of
SS Roosevelt's Captain Robert Bartlett.
PWM photo
I would encourage you to make plans to visit the Peary-MacMillan Arctic Museum on the beautiful campus of Bowdoin College in Brunswick and pick up a copy of Peary's Arctic Quest :)
As of now (July 4, 2022), people do not need to make reservations to visit the museum but they do require proof of vaccination. Here is the link to the summer 2022 hours and visitation information.
More about the SS Roosevelt - Resources and Links.
Sadly, the SS Roosevelt was left in the mud in Panama to end its days in 1937. You can read and see more in the link below.
Geologywriter.com post on the SS Roosevelt with several photos and links to more in-depth articles:
Short timeline with several photos: NavSource Online: Section Patrol Craft Photo Archive:
from the Maine State Museum
A great source of information for the railroad
stations in Maine. 1986 publication by
Robert F. Lord - PWM Collection and photo
A portion of my collection of TR-related books :)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
We continue the restoration work on the 1912, Narcissus, the only surviving high-speed, luxury interurban coach of the Portland-Lewiston Interurban.
Click Here: Narcissus Restoration-Related Posts
Being more than a century old, the stately, "Elegant Ride," Narcissus, is a gem. This shimmering precious stone of Maine transportation history is brilliantly resplendent as it emanates so many elements of history, including; time, places, people, and events, that it was coupled to, that when just a smattering of its seemingly innumerable stories are shared, the contents captivates, fascinates, then generates, interest to learn more 🙋. The majestic Narcissus is listed in the National Register of Historic Places.
Please consider joining the epic journey to complete the Narcissus Project by making a donation today!
Click Here: Donation Options
The restoration of this majestic icon of Maine's electric railway history is but one in a series of captivating stories containing an abundance of incredible coalition of narratives.
Click Here: History-Related Posts - Narcissus and Portland-Lewiston Interurban
The Narcissus is featured in the national Gold Award-winning novel, Teddy Roosevelt, Millie, and the Elegant Ride. The "Elegant Ride" is the Narcissus. Theodore Roosevelt was a passenger on the Narcissus on August 18, 1914, between Lewiston and Portland, Maine, while campaigning for the Progressive Party candidates.
Click Here: Bookstores and Businesses promoting the Narcissus Project
Independent book publisher, Phil Morse, holding
the Gold Book Award Winner plaque for
the Middle Reader category for The Eric
Hoffer Book Award. Congratulations to
award-winning Maine author,
Jean M. Flahive
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